The social media platform TikTok today has become a cultural phenomenon among the young generation. Its short-form videos capture significant attention, reflecting the app's strong TikTok attention span. However, it has been heavily criticized and faced controversies due to its association with China. People are asking whether TikTok will be banned. This article examines how different countries view TikTok, including India, China, the USA, Australia, and Canada, through ongoing legal battles that may shape the destiny of this platform.
Read Also - Current TikTok Trends
What was in the Bill to Ban TikTok?
The United States House of Representatives passed the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act (H.R. 7521) with overwhelming bipartisan support, but it did not advance in the Senate. Nevertheless, their subsequent attempt to pass TikTok-related provisions succeeded when they were included in a broader foreign aid package (H.R. 815), which passed both houses in April 2024 that year. Subsequently, President Biden signed the National Security Act of 2024 into law, which mandates that ByteDance – the owner of social media company TikTok – divest itself from the platform within nine months, with an optional 90day extension; this makes the final deadline of April 2025. Having previously been a proponent of banning TikTok, former President Trump now opposes the move as he challenges Biden for the presidency during the 2024 campaign.
In response to this directive, TikTok launched a $2.1 million advertising campaign in battleground states across America to demonstrate how users and companies could derive benefits from utilizing its platform, thereby hoping to swing public sentiment against prohibition. When Governor Newsom signed Senate Bill No. 6 on September 17th, TikTok reacted by posting on its official website that it planned to file a legal case against the California government’s internet censorship laws backed by CEO Shou Zi Chew, who assured users of continuous access during the process of litigation. The company argues that more than one hundred seventy million Americans use TikTok, and almost five million enterprises have depended on it for growth purposes only thus far.
Is it True that TikTok has been Banned?
While TikTok is not yet banned in the US, it is still facing some intense scrutiny and is likely to face more restrictions in the future. Some steps have been taken, such as passing into law 2024’s National Security Act with some constituents, that might lead to a ban on Tiktok unless ByteDance, its parent company, quits within a particular time frame. Nevertheless, TikTok still operates in America, and the firm actively litigates against this legislation on the grounds that it infringes upon the right to free speech. Moreover, ongoing talks between ByteDance and American authorities might forestall such prohibition. Consequently, even though a ban may occur at some point, it hasn’t happened yet.
Read more: TikTok Scrolling has Shortened the Attention Span of Students: How Can EdTech Help Solve the Crisis?
Will TikTok be Banned in the US?
Though the chances of a ban on TikTok in America are shrinking, it could still be possible. Congress raised security concerns, which ByteDance, TikTok’s parent company, has been addressing through constant engagements with US officials. The aim was to find an amicable solution that would allow TikTok to operate in America, even if it implies selling off the platform to an American-based firm. This approach demonstrates how much ByteDance wants to have TikTok, and therefore, a total closure of the app at this stage is unlikely.
Separately, TikTok also filed a lawsuit against the U.S. government, claiming that the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act is unconstitutional. It suggests that the law violates free speech provisions within the First Amendment while unfairly targeting millions of Americans and stifling their ability to express themselves as per their preferred platforms. The fact that Chew believes he embodies American values like freedom and expression gives users more confidence, knowing that this will not mark the end of tiktok but rather another obstacle they will triumph over in courts of law.
Why Did the Government Pass the TikTok Bill?
TikTok has always been discussed as a national security concern among government officials for years. Officials are worried ByteDance has access to American data and is sharing it with Chinese government surveillance.
In 2021, Biden issued a new executive order about ByteDance, stating that the company continues to threaten the national security and foreign policy of the United States. In 2022, Biden also signed a bill that prohibited using TikTok on government devices.
The federal appeals court stated that it understands that the ban on social media apps is likely to have a significant implication for its users. Unless TikTok executes a qualified divestiture, the platform will effectively be unavailable in the United States, at least for a time.
TikTok’s US-based users could have only a few more weeks to enjoy scrolling through the For You Page before the platform is banned in the country starting on January 19, 2025.
The US appeals court has upheld the law, requiring TikTok to be sold off from its Chinese parent company ByteDance. TikTok is likely to face a ban, which is being perceived as a major blow to the social media platform that’s used by more than 170 million Americans.
Under the law, app stores can face major fines if they host TikTok following the deadline. Users who already have the app could continue to use it for a while but would not be able to receive any further updates, which could eventually make it buggy and potentially useless. The company stated that even a temporary ban could cause a loss of revenue and a loss of users and creators who make content for the platform.
The law was crafted to deal only with control by a foreign adversary, and it was part of a broader effort to counter a well-substantiated national security threat posed by the People's Republic of China.
What are Content Creators Saying About the Ban?
In the wake of the news, TikTok content creators are wasting no time advising followers to discover them on other platforms, as the future of the social media app remains unclear. Content creators are reflecting on the potential of the ban, which is set to affect 170 million recurring TikTok users in the US.
The report highlighted that in 2023, small- and medium-sized businesses contributed almost $24.2 billion to the US economy through TikTok, which included paid advertising. Additionally, 40% of small businesses expressed that TikTok was a critical platform for their existence.
What Does the User Think?
Friday’s ruling over a potential ban among US TikTok users who visit the platform for connections, to get entertained, and to earn a living. Transitioning the large audience base from TikTok to another platform is tricky as each social media platform has its unique algorithm and monetization scheme.
TikTok plays a huge part in a content creator's income and livelihood. Many are hoping that TikTok will not be banned in the United States. However, considering the current situation, it doesn’t look good.
What happens if TikTok is Banned in the US?
If the US were to ban TikTok, there could be several outcomes, including the following:
- Access restrictions: Newcomers would likely not be able to download TikTok on app stores such as Google Play and Apple’s App Store. It might also be banned or restricted for those who are already using it, denying them access to their devices.
- Economic impact: Many content creators and businesses dependent on TikTok for income and marketing may face financial difficulties. The platform has turned out to be a crucial space for digital advertising, brand endorsements, and small enterprises’ development. This ban will disrupt these activities and can lead to a loss in revenues both for individuals and companies.
- Legal and political implications: The parent company of TikTok, ByteDance, is likely going to continue contesting the ban through courts, meaning that its implementation will take longer than expected. The ban may also create broader legal challenges that touch on free speech as well as government regulation of social media platforms. Because China owns the app, relations between the U.S. and China will be further strained.
- Shift to other platforms: The possibility that individuals and creators will transfer to rival social media platforms like Instagram Reels, YouTube Shorts, or Snapchat is high. Hence, these sites might have more users trying to fill the void left by TikTok.
- Data protection and national security: In light of this wider attempt to address data privacy as well as national security issues such as possible access by foreign governments over Americans’ information, it questions the efficacy of such bans in really protecting privacy.
Read more: ‘Engaging’ Social Media Content: A Critical Metric for Brands
Where is TikTok Banned?
Here’s a breakdown of countries that have imposed full and partial ban on TikTok:
Countries with Full TikTok Bans
- Afghanistan
- India
- Iran
- Kyrgyzstan
- Nepal
- Somalia
Countries with Partial TikTok Bans
These regions have restricted TikTok usage, specifically on government or public sector devices.
- Australia: Certain government agencies have banned TikTok on their devices.
- Belgium: Federal government work devices are restricted from using the app.
- Canada: Government-issued devices cannot access TikTok.
- Denmark: Defense Ministry staff are prohibited from using TikTok on work devices.
- European Union: Devices used by Parliament, Commission, and EU Council staff are banned from TikTok.
- France: Civil servants are restricted from using TikTok on professional phones.
- Latvia: The Ministry of Foreign Affairs has banned TikTok on work devices.
- New Zealand: Parliament members and lawmakers cannot use TikTok on their work devices.
- Norway: Government work devices are restricted from using TikTok.
- Taiwan: Government devices are prohibited from accessing the app.
- United Kingdom: Government devices have been banned from using TikTok.
- United States: TikTok is banned on all federal government devices.
Is TikTok Banned in India?
TikTok is completely banned in India. In 2020, the Indian government decided to block TikTok and 58 other Chinese apps. This was due to security concerns. There were rising tensions between India and China. The government feared these apps could send users’ data to China. This might be unsafe for India. Since the ban, millions of Indians can’t use TikTok. India was a big market for TikTok. Many people use it every day. The ban shows India’s effort to rely less on Chinese technology.
Is TikTok Banned in China?
China does not allow an international version of the application. Instead, Chinese people use Douyin as it functions within the national borders. The global operation of TikTok differs significantly from Douyin, which is designed exclusively for the Chinese market. Douyin is highly censored and regulated by the Chinese Communist Party to ensure compliance with governmental policy and control.
This split between TikTok and Douyin reveals China’s approach to internet content management and information control inside its borders. While there is no such restriction on international users’ access to TikTok, those in China are compelled to use Douyin, which conforms with local regulations and censorship norms, thus hindering the flow of global content.
Read Also - Is Telegram Banned in India
Is TikTok Banned in the United States (US)?
People in America can still access TikTok. However, TikTok is under scrutiny, and the hope of the organisation is that it will still face several challenges. In 2024, Congress passed a law that could potentially block TikTok. This would happen if its parent company, ByteDance, doesn’t sell the app within a specific timeframe. The main reason for this legislation is that ByteDance is a Chinese-owned company. This ownership has raised concerns about data privacy and national security.
Despite this concern, TikTok is still available in America as the company takes legal action against that new legislation and negotiates with authorities on safety matters. However, US has not yet completely banned the app, and it is still accessible to American users.
Is TikTok Banned in Australia?
TikTok is not banned in Australia. However, there are some limitations on its use. In April 2023, Australia took a specific step. They prohibited TikTok on government devices. This was due to concerns about data security and privacy. Consequently, this implies that people in government are forbidden from using the application on official devices.
Despite this, any Australian person can still access TikTok. The ban was only imposed on government-owned gadgets, implying that Australians can still continue to use TikTok on their own private phones.
Read more: Google Vs. Instagram and TikTok: Where do Customers Prefer to Shop and Search?
Is TikTok Banned in Canada?
TikTok is not banned in Canada. However, the government has restricted its use of mobile devices. In February 2023, the Canadian government took action. They prohibited TikTok on all federal employees' work phones. The concern over data security and the possibility of risks due to Chinese ownership of the app influenced this decision. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau maintained that Canadians should think more about their own privacy and data security after such a ban.
The ban does not extend beyond government-issued devices and does not affect personal or business purposes outside the federal government. Hence, they can still make use of TikTok for their personal gadgets and private businesses without any limitations. However, it signals an increase in worries related to data privacy at the global level rather than nationwide prohibition.
Canada restricts TikTok in government devices to mitigate potential risks while allowing public use of it. This limited imposition highlights how protecting sensitive information is prioritized by the government as opposed to completely banning its usage across the country.
Key Insights
- President Joe Biden has passed legislation to ban the distribution of TikTok in the US if its parent company, ByteDance, does not sell it before January 19, 2025.
- A federal appeals court has also backed the legislation.
- Following this, TikTok and ByteDance have filed for an emergency injunction, requesting the US Supreme Court to review the legislation.
- Worried about the platform's future, TikTok content creators are urging followers to discover them on different social media platforms.
About SG Analytics
SG Analytics (SGA) is an industry-leading global data solutions firm providing data-centric research and contextual analytics services to its clients, including Fortune 500 companies, across BFSI, Technology, Media & Entertainment, and Healthcare sectors. Established in 2007, SG Analytics is a Great Place to Work® (GPTW) certified company with a team of over 1200 employees and a presence across the U.S.A., the UK, Switzerland, Poland, and India.
A leader in Market research, SG Analytics enables organizations to achieve actionable insights into products, technology, customers, competition, and the marketplace to make insight-driven decisions. Contact us today if you are an enterprise looking to make critical data-driven decisions to prompt accelerated growth and breakthrough performance.
Apart from being recognized by reputed firms such as Gartner, Everest Group, and ISG, SGA has been featured in the elite Deloitte Technology Fast 50 India 2023 and APAC 2024 High Growth Companies by the Financial Times & Statista.
